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Chromium-Zirconium-Copper Plate: High-conductivity, High-temperature Resistant, And Wear-resistant Copper Plate for Industrial Applications.

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Chromium-zirconium copper plate is a product made of copper with chromium and zirconium added to it. It has high strength and hardness, good electrical and thermal conductivity, good wear resistance and anti-friction properties.

DETONG's Chrome Zirconium Copper Plate offers exceptional quality and performance for industries requiring high-strength and reliable materials. Its versatility makes it ideal for applications in electronics, aerospace, automotive, and more. With meticulous manufacturing and precision quality control, this product is engineered to meet the highest standards for both strength and functionality.

Applications of Copper-Chromium-Zirconium
1. Electrical Industry
One of the main uses of Copper-Chromium-Zirconium is in the electrical industry, where it is used in components that require high electrical conductivity and mechanical strength. It is often used for:

Spot welding electrodes: due to its ability to not deform under high currents.

Switchgear components: High wear resistance makes it ideal for switches and contacts.

Busbars and connectors: Excellent electrical conductivity ensures minimal energy loss.

2. Aerospace and Automotive Industries
Copper-Chromium-Zirconium is also widely used in the aerospace and automotive sectors, where it is very popular due to its lightweight and high strength as well as heat resistance. It is used for:

Aerospace bearings and bushings

Heat sinks and thermal management systems

High-performance automotive engines

3. Molding and Tooling
In plastic injection molding and metal compression molding, Copper-Chromium-Zirconium is used for mold inserts and cores. Its excellent thermal conductivity properties help to reduce cycle times, while its strength ensures durability when used under high pressures.

4. Resistance welding equipment
Due to its wear resistance and efficient electrical conductivity, it is often used for resistance welding components, such as:

Welding heads and shanks

Electrode holders

Projection welding electrodes

 

● Specifications (mm): Customizable dimensions and thickness

● Transportation packaging: Standard export cartons/pallets/crates, etc.

Product Description

Product Description

Chromium-zirconium-copper plate is a high-performance copper alloy product manufactured from a high-purity oxygen-free copper base, precisely alloyed with trace amounts of chromium and zirconium. It is produced through a series of advanced processes, including smelting and forging, age hardening, precision rolling, and fine grinding and polishing. Common grades include C18150, C18400, and CW106C; it is a specialized industrial copper material characterized by high strength, superior electrical and thermal conductivity, and excellent resistance to heat and wear. Unlike standard pure copper or brass plates, this material utilizes grain-refining alloy technology to achieve an optimal balance between electrical conductivity and mechanical properties, effectively overcoming the limitations of pure copper (such as low hardness, susceptibility to deformation, and poor high-temperature resistance) and the conductivity deficiencies of conventional copper alloys. The plates feature a flat, smooth surface free from porosity, pinholes, or oxidation spots, with a dense and uniform microstructure. Thanks to professional aging treatment, the material offers stable performance and is capable of withstanding demanding industrial conditions—such as high currents, elevated temperatures, high-frequency friction, and heavy mechanical loads—making it a key material for sectors including resistance welding, electrical power, precision machinery, and high-end electronics.



Core product features


1. Stable Material Properties: Manufactured in strict accordance with national and ASTM international standards, featuring a precise composition (0.25%–0.65% Chromium, 0.08%–0.20% Zirconium). The material boasts a dense microstructure free from defects such as porosity or segregation, ensuring exceptional batch-to-batch consistency.


2. Controllable Hardness: Standard finished products achieve a hardness of HRB 78–83, with customizable tempers (soft, half-hard, or full-hard) available upon request. The material offers superior resistance to extrusion and deformation, minimizing the risk of bending, warping, or cracking.


3. High-Temperature and Softening Resistance: Engineered for high-temperature environments, the material maintains its properties up to 550°C—far exceeding standard copper alloys. It resists rapid softening or structural collapse under heat, ensuring sustained performance without degradation.


4. Excellent Machinability: The material performs exceptionally well during cutting, bending, drilling, polishing, and welding. It allows for precise fabrication into complex, custom-shaped components without edge chipping or cracking, resulting in high-precision finished products.


5. Corrosion and Ablation Resistance: Alloying elements create a dense protective layer, providing outstanding resistance to oxidation, arc ablation, and electrochemical corrosion. It resists wear and discoloration (blackening) even during high-frequency operations.



Core Product Advantages


1. Superior electrical and thermal conductivity with lower operational losses: While maintaining high strength, the material achieves electrical conductivity exceeding 43 MS/m and thermal conductivity far surpassing conventional copper alloys. It ensures low temperature rise and stable resistance during high-current transmission, effectively reducing power loss and preventing equipment overheating, making it ideal for applications requiring high conductivity.

2. Wear resistance and durability with doubled service life: Compared to pure copper or standard brass plates, chromium-zirconium copper plates offer outstanding wear resistance and anti-friction properties. They exhibit exceptional resistance to impact, fatigue, and arc erosion. Under identical operating conditions, their service life is 2–4 times that of ordinary copper materials, significantly reducing the frequency of component replacement.

3. High-temperature stability for demanding operating conditions:Overcoming the limitations of ordinary copper regarding heat resistance, this material maintains its hardness, strength, and conductivity without significant degradation during sustained high-temperature and high-frequency operations. It ensures stable, continuous performance, meeting the demands of heavy-duty industrial production.

4. Excellent overall cost-effectiveness:Although the initial purchase cost is slightly higher than that of ordinary copper, the material's exceptionally long service life, minimal losses, and stable performance significantly lower total costs associated with downtime, maintenance, component replacement, and energy consumption. Its long-term value far exceeds that of comparable copper materials.

5. Outstanding quality and precision: Manufactured using a precision rolling process, the plates feature uniform thickness, high flatness, and a flawless surface finish. They are ready for immediate use without secondary grinding, meeting the high-precision assembly requirements of precision equipment and high-end electronic components.


Product Application Range


Thanks to its versatile, all-around performance, chromium-zirconium-copper (CrZrCu) plate is widely used across major high-end industrial sectors, making it the material of choice for high-precision, high-load, and high-stability applications:


1. Welding Equipment Industry: Specialized resistance welding electrodes (spot, seam, etc.), welding molds, and electrode holders. It ensures minimal wear, uniform and stable weld points, and freedom from material sticking or burn-through issues, making it ideal for welding automotive parts and hardware products.


2. Power and Electrical Industry: High-current terminals, busbars, switch contacts, high-voltage electrical components, motor end rings, and contact wire substrates for rail transit. It reliably handles high currents while eliminating risks of overheating or electrical leakage.


3. Precision Electronics Industry: High-end automotive connectors, communication device interconnects, high-current relay springs, precision USB terminals, and electronic lead frames. It meets the demands for lightweight design, high conductivity, and high durability in precision electronics.


4. Machinery and Mold Industry: Mold heat-conduction plates, wear-resistant backing plates, mechanical bearings, gears, pump and valve components, and EDM electrode plates. It offers excellent wear and compression resistance and uniform thermal conductivity, enhancing mold forming precision and service life.


5. New Energy and High-End Manufacturing: Conductive components for new energy equipment, lightweight aerospace structural parts, continuous casting mold liners, and electrical components for high-end agricultural machinery and marine vessels—suitable for demanding operating environments.



Product Specifications



Chrome Zirconium Copper alloy series composition,%max
Type

Cu

(%)

Zr

(%)

Cr

(%)

Fe

(%)

Si

(%)

Mg

(%)

P

(%)

Mn

(%)

As

(%)

Sn

(%)

Al

(%)

Bi

(%)

C18150

Other 0.06-0.2 0.5-1.5 ≤0.08 ≤0.2  0.1-0.2 0.01 - - - - -
C18200 Other - 1 0.045 0.001 0.0006 0.002 0.0005 0.0002 0.0065 0.001 <0.0001<0.0001
T18160 Other 0.05-0.30 0.5-1.5 0.1 - - - - - - - -
T18170 Other 0.3-0.6 0.4-1.8 0.05 - - - - - - - -


1. Common Grades: C18150, C18400, CW106C, CuCrZr


2. Thickness: 0.5mm–100mm (customization available for ultra-thin sheets and ultra-thick plates)


3. Width: 100mm–1200mm; standard widths include 600mm, 1000mm, and 1200mm


4. Length: 1000mm–6000mm; custom cutting and precision sizing available upon request


5. Performance Parameters: Hardness HRB 78–83, electrical conductivity ≥43 MS/m, softening temperature 550°C, density 8.9 g/cm³


6. Temper/Condition: Soft, half-hard, or full-hard; mechanical properties can be customized based on specific application requirements


Product Features


 Superior Conductivity: Excellent electrical and thermal conductivity, ideal for heat exchangers and electrical components.


 Enhanced Strength: The addition of chromium and zirconium enhances strength and hardness, making it suitable for high-pressure and high-temperature applications.


 Excellent Corrosion Resistance: The alloy’s durability and resistance to corrosion ensure longer-lasting performance in harsh environments.


 Customizable Sizes: Available in various thicknesses, widths, and lengths, tailored to meet specific needs.


 Excellent processing performance


 Accurate tolerance dimensions


product applications:


 Machinery manufacturing: used for welding, conductive nozzles, switch contacts, mold blocks, welding machine auxiliary devices, etc.


 Mold industry: began to replace beryllium copper as a general mold material, such as sole molds, plumbing molds, plastic molds, etc.


● Electrical industry: used for high-strength cables, connectors, thermal conductors, switch accessories, motor and generator parts, etc.


 Welding materials: as resistance welding electrodes, it is suitable for spot welding or seam welding of low-carbon steel and coated steel plates. It can also be used for large molds and fixtures of projection welding machines.


 Processing performance:Chromium-zirconium copper plate is easy to process and can be forged, rolled, stretched, extruded and welded. Its hardness can be adjusted by heat treatment, and tempering or aging treatment is usually used to improve hardness, strength and corrosion resistance.


Product Transportation and Packaging


1. Protective Packaging: Thin sheets are covered with a high-definition protective film to prevent surface scratches and oxidation; thick sheets are secured on solid wood pallets and wrapped in waterproof, moisture-proof film to prevent moisture damage, impacts, or deformation during long-distance transport.


2. Shipping: Expedited production for custom specifications. End-to-end logistics tracking ensures the safe delivery of goods.



Authentic User Reviews


1. Welding Equipment Manufacturer: "We have been purchasing this Chromium-Zirconium-Copper plate in bulk for a long time; the material is exceptionally stable. When used for welding electrodes, wear is minimal—far lower than the standard red copper we used previously. The resulting weld points are smooth, with no signs of burning or blackening. Equipment failure rates have dropped significantly, leading to substantial savings in overall production costs."


2. Electrical Component Manufacturer: "The plates feature excellent flatness and uniform thickness, with conductivity that meets all standards. They do not overheat under high-current conditions and offer outstanding high-temperature resistance; there is no deformation or oxidation even with long-term use. Machining processes like drilling and bending go smoothly, resulting in a very high product pass rate."


3. Precision Electronic Parts Manufacturer: "The custom ultra-thin Chromium-Zirconium-Copper plates offer high precision, flawless surfaces, and minimal dimensional tolerance, making them ideal for high-end connector production. The material properties are consistent across batches, fully meeting the rigorous demands of precision equipment. Supply is stable, and after-sales support is reliable."


4. Mold Manufacturing Enterprise: "This plate offers uniform thermal conductivity, wear resistance, and high compressive strength, making it an excellent choice for mold thermal conduction backing plates. It maintains stable performance under high-temperature conditions without softening or deforming, significantly extending the mold's service life. Its good machinability eliminates the need for secondary processing, saving both time and effort."




FAQ

1.  What are the key benefits of Chrome Zirconium Copper Plate?

a.  High electrical and thermal conductivity, excellent strength, and corrosion resistance, making it ideal for demanding applications like electronics, aerospace, and automotive industries.

2.  What are the common applications of this material?

a.  It is commonly used in electrical components, heat exchangers, connectors, and in environments requiring high strength and corrosion resistance.

3.  Can the product be customized in terms of size?

a.  Yes, the Chrome Zirconium Copper Plate can be customized in thickness, width, and length as per your specific requirements.

4.  How does DETONG ensure product quality?

a.  DETONG adheres to strict quality control processes, including precision manufacturing and regular testing, to ensure the highest standards of product integrity





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